July 11 – Surveying American Late Modernism: Partisan Review and the Cultural Politics of the Questionnaire đ
Ian Afflerbach (Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta)
July 11, 2017, 2-4 p.m., P 208
In 1939, Philip Rahv and William Phillips, editors of Partisan Review, attempted to map âThe Situation in American Writingâ by sending a questionnaire to some of the nationâs most accomplished authors and critics: from Wallace Stevens, Gertrude Stein, and John Dos Passos, to Lionel Trilling, Allen Tate, and R. P. Blackmur. By unpacking the eclectic archive of published (and unpublished) responses to this survey, my essay shows how the Partisan Reviewâs 1939 questionnaire illustrates the de ning concerns of an American late modernism emerging in the United States during the interwar period. I begin by relating how the questionnaire rose to prominence alongside modernism, through developments in mass print culture. I show how Partisan Reviewâs questionnaire performs a mode of cultural politics that I call âdemocratic dissensus,â a process of ironic negation, dispute, and re ection that was central to the magazineâs cultural project from the 1930s through the 1950s. Drawing upon periodical studies, material culture studies, and the emerging eld of late modernist studies, I position the democratic dispute engineered by Partisan Review as a signal moment not only in the magazineâs history, but in periodizing narratives about American modernism.
Ian Afflerbach will begin as Assistant Professor of American Literature at the University of North Georgia in Fall 2017.